Goat milk is the milk product that the nutritionists at home and abroad unanimously consider to be the closest to human milk. It is not only nutritious but also easy to absorb. Its fat globule is the same size as human milk, only 3/1 of that of milk. Its protein structure is basically the same as that of human milk. It contains a large amount of whey protein and does not contain certain allergenic proteins that can be used to make allergies. Any system of infants can accept goat milk, especially infants with weak gastrointestinal tract and poor physique. In addition, goat's milk also contains epidermal growth factor (not included in milk) that is unique to human milk. Clinically, epidermal growth factor has been shown to repair upper nasal, bronchial, and gastrointestinal mucosa. For infants suffering from respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases, goat milk is undoubtedly the best therapeutic milk product. At the beginning of the year of the Year of the Goat, the first brand of domestic Goat Milk was launched at supermarkets in the city. It is said that it is suitable for adults.
Good for goat milk or milk
Protein composition: Goat milk protein is slightly higher than milk, casein accounts for 75%, α-S1 casein accounts for 1-3% of total protein, and β-lactoglobulin is lower than milk. The protein content of milk is 2.7% to 3.7%, of which the casein content is 85%, the content of α-S1 casein is 43% of the total protein, and the content of β-lactoglobulin is more than twice that of goat milk.
Fat: Goat's fat globules are small, only one-third of milk, unsaturated fatty acids are twice as high as milk, close to the body's fat globules and saturated fatty acids.
Lactose: Both milk and goat's milk.
Vitamins: Goat's milk lacks folic acid, its content is 1/5 of that of milk, and its vitamin C content is 1.29mg/100g. Milk folic acid is 4 times higher than goat's milk, and vitamin C content is 0.94mg/100g, which is much lower than breast milk.
Minerals: There are many minerals in goat's milk, total content is 0.85%, calcium and phosphorus content is 20% more than milk, there is no antagonistic effect between calcium and iron, calcium and iron absorption rate is high, mineral content in milk is 0.72%, calcium It accounts for 45% of all minerals. The ratio of calcium to phosphorus in milk is similar to goat milk, and the amount of iron is similar to that of goat milk, but the calcium and iron in milk will interact and affect the absorption of divalent iron.
pH: goat milk alkaline, milk acidic.
Epithelial growth factor: Goat milk contains the same active ingredient as human milk, epithelial cell growth factor (EGF), which helps the growth and repair of epithelial cells. Milk has no epithelial growth factor.
Which is better for goat milk powder and milk powder?
Question 1: What are the advantages of goat milk and milk? What are the disadvantages?
One advantage: goat's milk is more easily digested and absorbed. Goat milk contains more α-lactalbumin than cow's milk, and less casein protein. The clot that the protein forms in the stomach is fine and easier to digest and absorb. Goat's fat ball is only one-third of that of milk. It also contains more unsaturated fatty acids, which are more easily absorbed by the chyle in the small intestine.
Advantage 2: Goat milk can relieve allergy caused by most milk proteins. Certain proteins in milk, such as α-S1 casein and β-lactoglobulin, are currently recognized as allergens. Under normal circumstances, these two proteins can be digested and absorbed by the body, but if the body's digestive capacity is insufficient, these two proteins enter the body in an undigested form, causing an allergic reaction. In general, the infant 0-6 months is the most sensitive period. After two years of age, most children are no longer allergic to cow's milk as their ability to digest and immunity increases. Common symptoms of milk allergies are rashes, eczema, and gastrointestinal reactions such as abdominal pain and diarrhea.
After years of research by scientists, it was found that the content of α-S1 casein in milk accounted for 43% of total protein, while goat milk only accounted for 1-3%; secondly, the content of β-lactoglobulin in goat milk was lower than that of milk, and its The order of amino acids is not the same as that of milk and is more easily digested and absorbed than milk. Therefore, goat milk can relieve most milk allergies.
Three advantages: goat milk can increase the body's resistance to disease. Goat milk contains the same active ingredient as human milk, epithelial cell growth factor (EGF), which helps the growth of epithelial cells and enhances the body's resistance to diseases.
Disadvantages: The lack of folic acid in goat milk, vitamin C, low iron content, as well as fresh milk, so the use of fresh goat milk is more prone to nutritional anemia than infants fed with fresh milk.
Question two: Which can feed infants and young children with fresh goat milk and goat milk?
Formula milk powder is formulated to overcome the defects of ordinary milk powder. It removes part of casein and increases whey protein, removes most saturated fatty acids, adds vegetable oils to increase unsaturated fatty acids, adds lactose to make sugar content close to human milk, and reduces mineral content to reduce infant kidney burden; Add trace elements, vitamins, certain amino acids, or other ingredients to make them closer to human milk. Among them, the high-quality formula of goat milk powder also particularly strengthened folic acid, vitamin C and iron, adjusted the ratio of calcium and phosphorus, so that it can meet the needs of infants and young children growth and development.
Tip: Baby formula (whether it's goat's milk or milk) must be formula milk, and non-formula formula is not suitable for baby's growth and development needs. The World Health Organization has developed a Codex standard for baby formula milk powder. It sets stringent standards for the quality of formula milk powder in terms of nutrition and hygiene. At present, this standard has become an internationally recognized standard. The national standard for formula milk powder in China is also based on the Codex standard. customized.
Question 3: Can goat milk and milk powder be given to infants at the same time?
Goat milk powder can be given to your baby at the same time as milk powder, but do not mix goat milk powder and milk powder for your baby's drinking, because if they are mixed together, the milk's osmotic pressure will be too high, which will be detrimental to the child's health. Now the formula sheep milk powder has added folic acid to strengthen the iron element and will not cause the baby to have anemia. Please rest assured that the baby will enjoy it. In addition, the current formula goat milk powder is suitable for babies of all ages.
Four ways to allow infants and young children to receive goat milk
What methods can be used to successfully accept your baby's milk? There are four ways:
1, breast milk, goats milk interval method: Because mother milk is not enough, need to add some of the goat's milk baby can use this method: this situation is best to choose to give the goat milk in the very hungry in the morning, 3-4 hours after the second time Feed your mother's milk when you are breastfeeding and feed your goat's milk when you are breastfeeding for the third time after 3 hours.
2, sheep milk temporary feeding method: Some mothers milk is more adequate to meet the needs of the baby, but due to temporary physical discomfort, work is busy and other reasons, temporarily can not be timely breastfeeding, goat milk can be used instead of mother's milk.
3, change the method of sheep milk at weaning: When the baby is 8-10 months or more, you can consider to cut off breast milk on the basis of the appropriate addition of complementary food for children. Prepare a week before weaning, apply a proper amount of goat milk powder to the nipples each time you feed your mother's milk, so that your child can quickly adapt to the taste of the goat's milk. When weaning, first pick up some goat milk powder on the teat, and then use the bottle to feed the sheep directly. milk.
4, milk changed sheep milk law: If the baby has been feeding milk, it is easier to use sheep milk, can refer to the first 1 and 3 methods.
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