The main components: containing volatile oil, oil containing capreol, capillaris, capillatin, and the other containing folic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid.
Efficacy and role: 1, antipyretic. Yinchen infusion has a strong antipyretic effect, but the antipyretic effect of decoction is weaker.
2, gallbladder. Can promote the secretion of bile, the active ingredient is chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid.
3, antibacterial. In vitro tests have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus.
4, anti-virus. Strong inhibition of influenza virus (PR8 strain).
5, anti-fungal. Diluted 4 million times, still can inhibit the development of Scarlet Trichophyton, the active ingredient is amoxin.
6, lipid-lowering. Can reduce serum cholesterol and apolipoprotein B, prevent the accumulation of lipids in the blood vessel wall.
Concocted: to root, cut Tsui, students use.
Taste: bitter, cold taste.
Gui: After the spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder.
Function: Damp heat, retreat yellow.
Indications: Jaundice, short urine, wet sores.
Clinical application: The main drug for the treatment of jaundice.
1, cure damp heat jaundice, for the yellow (yellow bright as orange color, more common in acute jaundice-type infectious hepatitis, cholecystitis, etc.), which have the role of promoting bile secretion and excretion. In the early days of Huangqi, when it was hot and heavy, there was fever, unfavorable urination, constipation, abdominal distention, and a few pulse strings. Then, with wolfberry fruit and rhubarb to strengthen the heat and purging fire, put Yinchenhao Tang. If the wetness weighs more than the heat, the chest is full of stuffy, the head is heavy and sleepy, the stool is not secretive, and the symptoms of unfavorable urination are more pronounced. If the pulse is slow, then it must be mixed with Wuchao San.
2, cure cold dampness jaundice, for yellow (yellow dark pimple such as smoked, more common in chronic jaundice-type infectious hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and other diseases), there is systemic Deficiency and wet syndrome, this time with Warming cold medicine such as aconite, dried ginger, etc., to warming and dampness, Fang Ruyin Chen Si inverse powder.
3, as a substitute for Bupleurum for heat. Both capillaris and bupleurum have antipyretic effects. According to the experience of traditional Chinese medicine, both drugs enter the liver and gallbladder and can go to the liver and gallbladder. But the capillaris's medicinal properties are slightly softer than those of Chaihu. Therefore, if there is any real heat, you need to use Chaihu to remove heat, but you can't get rid of the dryness of Bupleurum.
Use Note: Yellow is yellow and white, urine is normal, mouth light, weak pulse, is caused by anemia, parasitic diseases, not caused by damp heat, it should not use capillaris, it is appropriate to use Buzhong Yiqi drug treatment .
Dosage: 15 ~ 30g.
Examples of prescriptions: 1, Yin Chen Hao Tang ("Golden Chamber"): cotton capillaris 30g, rhubarb 9g, gardenia 12g, Shuijianbi.
2, capillaris Wanzai powder ("Golden Chamber"): cotton capillaris 30g, Yunxiao 15g, Poria 12g, Atractylodes 12g, Alisma 9g, Guizhi 6g, Shuijianbi.
3, capillaris Sini decoction ("Zhang Yitong"): Cotton capillaris Chen 18g, cooked Aconite 9g, ginger 9g, Zhigancao 3g, Shuijianbi.
Note: The use habits of Artemisia capillaris are different everywhere, the original plant species are different, and the above-mentioned Artemisia capillaris is commonly used in Beijing and Tianjin. In addition, according to (TCM), the following similar products and regional habits are recorded.
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